feat: extensible command system + task-based dispatch with /stop
- Add commands.py with CommandDef registry, parse_command(), get_help_text() - Refactor run() to dispatch messages as asyncio tasks (non-blocking) - /stop is an 'immediate' command: handled inline, cancels active task - Global processing lock serializes message handling (safe for shared state) - _pending_tasks set prevents GC of dispatched tasks before lock acquisition - _dispatch() registers/clears active tasks, catches CancelledError gracefully - /help now auto-generated from COMMANDS registry Closes #849
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59
nanobot/agent/commands.py
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59
nanobot/agent/commands.py
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"""Command definitions and dispatch for the agent loop.
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Commands are slash-prefixed messages (e.g. /stop, /new, /help) that are
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handled specially — either immediately in the run() loop or inside
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_process_message before the LLM is called.
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To add a new command:
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1. Add a CommandDef to COMMANDS
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2. If immediate=True, add a handler in AgentLoop._handle_immediate_command
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3. If immediate=False, add handling in AgentLoop._process_message
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class CommandDef:
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"""Definition of a slash command."""
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name: str
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description: str
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immediate: bool = False # True = handled in run() loop, bypasses message processing
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# Registry of all known commands.
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# "immediate" commands are handled while the agent may be busy (e.g. /stop).
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# Non-immediate commands go through normal _process_message flow.
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COMMANDS: dict[str, CommandDef] = {
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"/stop": CommandDef("/stop", "Stop the current task", immediate=True),
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"/new": CommandDef("/new", "Start a new conversation"),
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"/help": CommandDef("/help", "Show available commands"),
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}
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def parse_command(text: str) -> str | None:
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"""Extract a slash command from message text.
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Returns the command string (e.g. "/stop") or None if not a command.
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"""
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stripped = text.strip()
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if not stripped.startswith("/"):
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return None
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return stripped.split()[0].lower()
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def is_immediate_command(cmd: str) -> bool:
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"""Check if a command should be handled immediately, bypassing processing."""
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defn = COMMANDS.get(cmd)
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return defn.immediate if defn else False
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def get_help_text() -> str:
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"""Generate help text from registered commands."""
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lines = ["🐈 nanobot commands:"]
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for defn in COMMANDS.values():
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lines.append(f"{defn.name} — {defn.description}")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Awaitable, Callable
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from loguru import logger
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from nanobot.agent.commands import get_help_text, is_immediate_command, parse_command
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from nanobot.agent.context import ContextBuilder
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from nanobot.agent.memory import MemoryStore
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from nanobot.agent.subagent import SubagentManager
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@@ -99,6 +100,9 @@ class AgentLoop:
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self._consolidating: set[str] = set() # Session keys with consolidation in progress
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self._consolidation_tasks: set[asyncio.Task] = set() # Strong refs to in-flight tasks
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self._consolidation_locks: dict[str, asyncio.Lock] = {}
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self._active_tasks: dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {} # session_key -> running task
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self._pending_tasks: set[asyncio.Task] = set() # Strong refs until dispatch starts
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self._processing_lock = asyncio.Lock() # Serialize message processing
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self._register_default_tools()
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def _register_default_tools(self) -> None:
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@@ -238,7 +242,12 @@ class AgentLoop:
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return final_content, tools_used, messages
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async def run(self) -> None:
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"""Run the agent loop, processing messages from the bus."""
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"""Run the agent loop, processing messages from the bus.
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Regular messages are dispatched as asyncio tasks so the loop stays
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responsive to immediate commands like /stop. A global processing
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lock serializes message handling to avoid shared-state races.
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"""
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self._running = True
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await self._connect_mcp()
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logger.info("Agent loop started")
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@@ -249,24 +258,68 @@ class AgentLoop:
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self.bus.consume_inbound(),
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timeout=1.0
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)
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try:
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response = await self._process_message(msg)
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if response is not None:
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(response)
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elif msg.channel == "cli":
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id, content="", metadata=msg.metadata or {},
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))
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error("Error processing message: {}", e)
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel,
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chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content=f"Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}"
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))
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# Immediate commands (/stop) are handled inline
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cmd = parse_command(msg.content)
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if cmd and is_immediate_command(cmd):
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await self._handle_immediate_command(cmd, msg)
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continue
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# Regular messages (including non-immediate commands) are
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# dispatched as tasks so the loop keeps consuming.
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task = asyncio.create_task(self._dispatch(msg))
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self._pending_tasks.add(task)
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task.add_done_callback(self._pending_tasks.discard)
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except asyncio.TimeoutError:
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continue
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async def _handle_immediate_command(self, cmd: str, msg: InboundMessage) -> None:
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"""Handle a command that must be processed while the agent may be busy."""
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if cmd == "/stop":
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task = self._active_tasks.get(msg.session_key)
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if task and not task.done():
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task.cancel()
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try:
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await task
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except (asyncio.CancelledError, Exception):
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pass
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content="⏹ Task stopped.",
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))
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else:
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content="No active task to stop.",
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))
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async def _dispatch(self, msg: InboundMessage) -> None:
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"""Dispatch a message for processing under the global lock."""
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async with self._processing_lock:
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self._active_tasks[msg.session_key] = asyncio.current_task() # type: ignore[arg-type]
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try:
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response = await self._process_message(msg)
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if response is not None:
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(response)
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elif msg.channel == "cli":
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content="", metadata=msg.metadata or {},
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))
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except asyncio.CancelledError:
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logger.info("Task cancelled for session {}", msg.session_key)
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# Response already sent by _handle_immediate_command
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error("Error processing message: {}", e)
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await self.bus.publish_outbound(OutboundMessage(
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channel=msg.channel,
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chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content=f"Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}"
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))
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finally:
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self._active_tasks.pop(msg.session_key, None)
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async def close_mcp(self) -> None:
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"""Close MCP connections."""
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if self._mcp_stack:
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@@ -358,7 +411,7 @@ class AgentLoop:
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content="New session started.")
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if cmd == "/help":
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return OutboundMessage(channel=msg.channel, chat_id=msg.chat_id,
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content="🐈 nanobot commands:\n/new — Start a new conversation\n/help — Show available commands")
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content=get_help_text())
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unconsolidated = len(session.messages) - session.last_consolidated
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if (unconsolidated >= self.memory_window and session.key not in self._consolidating):
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